{"id":38,"date":"2015-07-11T14:47:26","date_gmt":"2015-07-11T14:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/?p=38"},"modified":"2019-01-22T13:15:40","modified_gmt":"2019-01-22T13:15:40","slug":"time-to-remove-or-rotate-your-aws-access-keys","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/time-to-remove-or-rotate-your-aws-access-keys\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you receive an email from Amazon Web Services with the title &#8220;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&#8221; it&#8217;s because you&#8217;ve got <a href=\"http:\/\/docs.aws.amazon.com\/general\/latest\/gr\/root-vs-iam.html\" target=\"_blank\">root access keys<\/a>&nbsp;in your account that are more than a year old, and Amazon wants you to remove them.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Arq<\/a> to back up your files to&nbsp;AWS, you probably created a root access key over a year ago and used that to configure Arq to back up to S3 or Glacier.<\/p>\n<p>Originally, you could log into the AWS console and see your root key pairs (access key ID and secret access key) just by clicking on a link. But&nbsp;in April 2014, AWS <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.aws.amazon.com\/security\/post\/Tx1JPM2L6BKDBK5\/Coming-soon-An-important-change-to-how-you-manage-your-AWS-account-s-access-keys\" target=\"_blank\">removed the ability to retrieve your root access keys<\/a>, for 2 reasons. First, they want you to store the secret access key yourself, not make it easily viewable through the AWS console. Second, they&#8217;d rather you use <a href=\"http:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/iam\/\" target=\"_blank\">IAM<\/a> to create a key pair that has specific access to resources, rather than a root key pair that has permission to do everything.<\/p>\n<p>You have 3 choices:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ignore the email and keep using the key pair you&#8217;re using<\/li>\n<li>Create a new root key pair and use that<\/li>\n<li>Create an IAM user and use that<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Remove Your Root Access Key<\/h2>\n<p>Your AWS account can have multiple root key pairs, plus multiple IAM key pairs.&nbsp;These are not separate accounts; they all give you access to the same data in your account (depending on the key pair&#8217;s permissions).<\/p>\n<p>To remove a&nbsp;root access key, go to the <a href=\"https:\/\/console.aws.amazon.com\/iam\/home?ref_=pe_1955800_143172070#security_credential\" target=\"_blank\">Security Credentials<\/a> page. (If you get a pop-up about IAM, click &#8220;Continue to Security Credentials&#8221;.)<\/p>\n<p>Next,&nbsp;click on the + sign next to &#8220;Access Keys&#8221;. You&#8217;ll see a list of your root access keys. Click &#8220;Delete&#8221; next to each one to delete it.<\/p>\n<h2>Create a New Root Access Key<\/h2>\n<p>(If you&#8217;d rather switch to IAM and limit the&nbsp;permissions of the key pair you create, follow the instructions in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/iam-and-arq\/\" target=\"_blank\">IAM and Arq<\/a> instead.)<\/p>\n<p>Click the Create New Access Key button to generate a new key pair:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/create-aws-access-key.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-50 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/create-aws-access-key.png\" alt=\"remove rotate aws access keys\" width=\"560\" height=\"161\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Click the &#8220;Download Key File&#8221; to save the key pair on your hard drive. It&#8217;ll be in your Downloads folder, probably named &#8220;rootkey.csv&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Click the &#8220;Show Access Key&#8221; link to see both the Access Key ID and the Secret Access Key on screen.<\/p>\n<p>Configure Arq with the New Key Pair<\/p>\n<p>Next, launch Arq and pick &#8220;Preferences&#8221; from Arq&#8217;s menu. Click on the Destinations tab. Then double-click your destination and click &#8220;Change Credentials&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/change-arq-aws-credentials.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-69\" src=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/change-arq-aws-credentials.png\" alt=\"Change Arq AWS credentials\" width=\"789\" height=\"531\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Copy your new key pair into the fields and click Update.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/enter-arq-aws-credentials.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-71\" src=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/enter-arq-aws-credentials.png\" alt=\"Enter Arq AWS credentials\" width=\"789\" height=\"303\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now Arq is configured to use your new key pair.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you receive an email from Amazon Web Services with the title &#8220;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&#8221; it&#8217;s because you&#8217;ve got root access keys&nbsp;in your account that are more than a year old, and Amazon wants you to remove them. If you&#8217;re using Arq to back up your files to&nbsp;AWS, you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.10 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&quot; message<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Did Amazon send you a &quot;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&quot; email? Here&#039;s how to do that.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arqbackup.com\/blog\/time-to-remove-or-rotate-your-aws-access-keys\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&quot; message\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Did Amazon send you a &quot;Time to remove or rotate your AWS access keys&quot; email? 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